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Black Freedom Struggle in the 20th Century: Federal Government Records

Online access to the following previously-microfilmed archival collections:

  1. African Americans in the Military, Part 1: Subject Files of Judge William Hastie, Civilian Aide to the Secretary of War, A-C
  2. African Americans in the Military, Part 2: Subject Files of Judge William Hastie, Civilian Aide to the Secretary of War, D-M
  3. African Americans in the Military, Part 3: subject files of Judge William Hastie, Civilian Aide to the Secretary of War, N-Z
  4. Black Workers in the Era of the Great Migration, 1916-1929
  5. Centers of the Southern Struggle: FBI Files on Montgomery, Albany, St. Augustine, Selma, and Memphis
  6. Civil Rights during the Bush Administration
  7. Civil Rights during the Carter Administration, 1977-1981, Part 1: Papers of the Special Assistant for Black Affairs, Section A
  8. Civil Rights during the Carter Administration, 1977-1981, Part 1: Papers of the Special Assistant for Black Affairs, Section B
  9. Civil Rights during the Carter Administration, 1977-1981, Part 1: Papers of the Special Assistant for Black Affairs, Section C
  10. Civil Rights during the Carter Administration, 1977-1981, Part 1: Papers of the Special Assistant for Black Affairs, Section D
  11. Civil Rights during the Eisenhower Administration, Part 1: White House Central Files, Series A, School Desegregation
  12. Civil Rights during the Johnson Administration, 1963-1969, Part I: The White House Central Files
  13. Civil Rights during the Johnson Administration, 1963-1969, Part II: Equal Employment Opportunity Commission: Administrative History
  14. Civil Rights during the Johnson Administration, 1963-1969, Part III: Oral Histories
  15. Civil Rights during the Johnson Administration, 1963-1969, Part IV. Papers of the White House Conference on Civil Rights
  16. Civil Rights during the Johnson Administration, 1963-1969, Part V: Records of the National Advisory Commission on Civil Disorders (Kerner Commission)
  17. Civil Rights during the Kennedy Administration, 1961-1963, Part 1: The White House Central Files and Staff Files and the President’s Office Files
  18. Civil Rights during the Kennedy Administration, 1961-1963, Part 2: The Papers of Burke Marshall, Assistant Attorney General for Civil Rights
  19. Civil Rights during the Kennedy Administration, 1961-1963, Part 3: The Civil Rights Files of Lee C. White
  20. Civil Rights during the Nixon Administration, 1969-1974, Part 1: The White House Central Files
  21. Civil Rights Movement and the Federal Government, Records of the Interstate Commerce Commission on Discrimination in Transportation, 1961-1970
  22. Civil Rights Movement and the Federal Government: Records of the Department of Justice’s Civil Rights Division, 1958-1973
  23. Civil Rights Movement and the Federal Government: Records of the U.S. Commission on Civil Rights, Police-Community Relations in Urban Areas, 1954-1966
  24. Civil Rights Movement and the Federal Government: Records of the U.S. Commission on Civil Rights, School Desegregation in the South, 1965-1966
  25. Civil Rights Movement and the Federal Government: Records of the U.S. Commission on Civil Rights, Special Projects, 1960-1970
  26. Department of Justice Classified Subject Files on Civil Rights, 1914-1949
  27. East St. Louis Riot of 1917
  28. FBI Files on Black Extremist Organizations, Part 1: COINTELPRO Files on Black Hate Groups and Investigation of the Deacons for Defense and Justice
  29. FBI Files on Black Extremist Organizations, Part 2: Huey Newton and Eldridge Cleaver of the Black Panther Party
  30. Federal Surveillance of Afro-Americans (1917-1925): The First World War, the Red Scare, and the Garvey Movement
  31. Martin Luther King Jr. FBI File, Part 1
  32. Martin Luther King Jr. FBI File, Part 2: The King-Levison File
  33. New Deal Agencies and Black America
  34. Peonage Files of the U.S. Department of Justice, 1901-1945
  35. President Truman’s Committee on Civil Rights
  36. Records of the Committee on Fair Employment Practices, Part 1: Racial Tension File, 1943-1945
  37. Records of the Tuskegee Airmen, Part 1: Records of the Army Air Forces

These collections comprise a mixture of manuscript documents, typescript documents, printed documents, and graphical material like photographs and drawings. When using this collection, bear in mind that while the collection interface provides full-text searching capability, not all of the documents in the collection (e.g. manuscript material and images) can actually be keyword searched. Subject indexes are searchable but not browsable.