{"id":4144,"date":"2019-10-29T15:56:26","date_gmt":"2019-10-29T15:56:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/wordpress.library.illinois.edu\/rbx\/?p=4144"},"modified":"2019-10-29T15:56:26","modified_gmt":"2019-10-29T15:56:26","slug":"edward-gorey-granddaddy-of-goth","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wordpress.library.illinois.edu\/rbx\/2019\/10\/29\/edward-gorey-granddaddy-of-goth\/","title":{"rendered":"Edward Gorey: Granddaddy of Goth"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>by Kellie Clinton<\/p>\n<p>Edward Gorey (February 22, 1925-April 15, 2000) is an author and illustrator best known for his pen-and-ink illustrations in Victorian and Edwardian settings. Due to his illustrations generally grim, dark, and depressing content, Gorey\u2019s works have found their home in a specific niche, and earned him the title of \u201cGranddaddy of goth\u201d and a cult following. While critics have considered his work to be surrealist, Gorey categorizes his own works as literary nonsense (defined as \u201ca broad categorization of literature that balances elements that make sense with some that do not, with the effect of subverting language conventions or logical reasoning\u201d). Other famous literary nonsense writers include Lewis Carroll and Edward Lear.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-4151 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/wordpress.library.illinois.edu\/rbx\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/52\/2019\/10\/DSC06075-1024x893.jpg\" alt=\"A bookplate signed by Edward Gorey. It shows a man sitting in a high-backed armchair reading a book with a black cat at his feet. It reads &quot;Mystery!&quot; in red at the top.\" width=\"640\" height=\"558\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wordpress.library.illinois.edu\/rbx\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/52\/2019\/10\/DSC06075-1024x893.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/wordpress.library.illinois.edu\/rbx\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/52\/2019\/10\/DSC06075-300x262.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wordpress.library.illinois.edu\/rbx\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/52\/2019\/10\/DSC06075-768x670.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>In his lifetime, Gorey wrote over 100 books, though not all were published under his own name. He was known for using different pen names, which were sometimes anagrams of his own name. Some pen names used by Gorey include Ogred Weary, Dogear Wryde, and Ms. Refera Dowdy. Two of his most popular books were <em>The Doubtful Guest<\/em> (1957) and <em>The Gashlycrumb Tinies <\/em>(1963), which is pictured below (shelfmark: <a href=\"https:\/\/i-share-uiu.primo.exlibrisgroup.com\/permalink\/01CARLI_UIU\/gpjosq\/alma99779517012205899\">uncataloged<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-4152 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/wordpress.library.illinois.edu\/rbx\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/52\/2019\/10\/DSC06074-1024x865.jpg\" alt=\"The front cover of the book &quot;The Gashlycrumb Tinies,&quot; which shows a tall figure in black with a skull for a face holding an umbrella over a group of children.\" width=\"640\" height=\"541\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wordpress.library.illinois.edu\/rbx\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/52\/2019\/10\/DSC06074-1024x865.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/wordpress.library.illinois.edu\/rbx\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/52\/2019\/10\/DSC06074-300x253.jpg 300w, https:\/\/wordpress.library.illinois.edu\/rbx\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/52\/2019\/10\/DSC06074-768x649.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><em>The Gashlycrumb Tinies <\/em>is part one of \u201cVinegar Works: Three Volumes of Moral Instruction\u201d and is an abecedarian (alphabet) book. His alphabet book tells the story of how 26 children (whose names all start with a different letter of the alphabet) meet their untimely death in various ways. The book itself is written in rhyming dactylic couplets. <em>The Gashlycrumb Tinies <\/em>was recently parodied in MAD Magazine, \u201cThe Ghastlygun Tinies.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>In addition to authoring over 100 books, Gorey also illustrated over 50 works from other authors. He has illustrated classic works from Shakespeare to Charles Dickens to H.G. Wells, poets like Samuel Beckett and T.S. Eliot, and fellow literary nonsense writer Edward Lear. Pictured below are the front and back covers from H.G. Wells\u2019s <em>War of the Worlds<\/em> illustrated by Edward Gorey in 1960 (shelfmark: <a href=\"https:\/\/i-share-uiu.primo.exlibrisgroup.com\/permalink\/01CARLI_UIU\/gpjosq\/alma9910345212205899\">Wells 823 W46WA1960A<\/a>). The Rare Book and Manuscript Library holds the archives of H.G. Wells, <a href=\"https:\/\/i-share-uiu.primo.exlibrisgroup.com\/permalink\/01CARLI_UIU\/gpjosq\/alma99686576212205899\">including the manuscript of the novel<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-4146 size-medium\" src=\"http:\/\/wordpress.library.illinois.edu\/rbx\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/52\/2019\/10\/War-of-the-Worlds-front-202x300.jpg\" alt=\"The front cover of &quot;The War of the Worlds&quot; by H.G. Wells, illustrated by Edward Gorey.\" width=\"202\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wordpress.library.illinois.edu\/rbx\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/52\/2019\/10\/War-of-the-Worlds-front-202x300.jpg 202w, https:\/\/wordpress.library.illinois.edu\/rbx\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/52\/2019\/10\/War-of-the-Worlds-front-768x1139.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wordpress.library.illinois.edu\/rbx\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/52\/2019\/10\/War-of-the-Worlds-front-691x1024.jpg 691w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 202px) 100vw, 202px\" \/>\u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-4145 size-medium\" src=\"http:\/\/wordpress.library.illinois.edu\/rbx\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/52\/2019\/10\/War-of-the-Worlds-back-206x300.jpg\" alt=\"The back cover of &quot;The War of the Worlds&quot; by H.G. Wells, illustrated by Edward Gorey.\" width=\"206\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wordpress.library.illinois.edu\/rbx\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/52\/2019\/10\/War-of-the-Worlds-back-206x300.jpg 206w, https:\/\/wordpress.library.illinois.edu\/rbx\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/52\/2019\/10\/War-of-the-Worlds-back-768x1119.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wordpress.library.illinois.edu\/rbx\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/52\/2019\/10\/War-of-the-Worlds-back-703x1024.jpg 703w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 206px) 100vw, 206px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Edward Gorey also won a Tony Award in 1978 for Best Costume Design for his work on <em>Dracula<\/em>. The Rare Book and Manuscript Library holds \u201cDracula: a toy theatre: the sets and costumes of the Broadway production of the play,\u201d published in 1979 (shelfmark: <a href=\"https:\/\/i-share-uiu.primo.exlibrisgroup.com\/permalink\/01CARLI_UIU\/gpjosq\/alma9980742712205899\">Q. S. 791.5 G661D<\/a>). The book is designed so that the set elements, backgrounds, and characters can be cut out and used to conduct your own miniature production of <em>Dracula<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-4149 size-medium\" src=\"http:\/\/wordpress.library.illinois.edu\/rbx\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/52\/2019\/10\/DSC06077-203x300.jpg\" alt=\"The front cover &quot;A Toy Theater Dracula,&quot; designed by Edward Gorey.\" width=\"203\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wordpress.library.illinois.edu\/rbx\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/52\/2019\/10\/DSC06077-203x300.jpg 203w, https:\/\/wordpress.library.illinois.edu\/rbx\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/52\/2019\/10\/DSC06077-768x1133.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wordpress.library.illinois.edu\/rbx\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/52\/2019\/10\/DSC06077-694x1024.jpg 694w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 203px) 100vw, 203px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-4150 size-medium\" src=\"http:\/\/wordpress.library.illinois.edu\/rbx\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/52\/2019\/10\/Tomb-cut-out-205x300.jpg\" alt=\"An illustration of a coffin that can be cut out and constructed.\" width=\"205\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wordpress.library.illinois.edu\/rbx\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/52\/2019\/10\/Tomb-cut-out-205x300.jpg 205w, https:\/\/wordpress.library.illinois.edu\/rbx\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/52\/2019\/10\/Tomb-cut-out-768x1122.jpg 768w, https:\/\/wordpress.library.illinois.edu\/rbx\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/52\/2019\/10\/Tomb-cut-out-701x1024.jpg 701w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 205px) 100vw, 205px\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>by Kellie Clinton Edward Gorey (February 22, 1925-April 15, 2000) is an author and illustrator best known for his pen-and-ink illustrations in Victorian and Edwardian settings. Due to his illustrations generally grim, dark, and depressing content, Gorey\u2019s works have found their home in a specific niche, and earned him the title of \u201cGranddaddy of goth\u201d [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":423,"featured_media":4151,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[421,419,136,357,422,420],"class_list":["post-4144","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-dracula","tag-edward-gorey","tag-h-g-wells","tag-halloween","tag-the-gashlycrumb-tinies","tag-war-of-the-worlds"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.library.illinois.edu\/rbx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4144","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.library.illinois.edu\/rbx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.library.illinois.edu\/rbx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.library.illinois.edu\/rbx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/423"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.library.illinois.edu\/rbx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4144"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.library.illinois.edu\/rbx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4144\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4156,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.library.illinois.edu\/rbx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4144\/revisions\/4156"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.library.illinois.edu\/rbx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4151"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.library.illinois.edu\/rbx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4144"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.library.illinois.edu\/rbx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4144"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wordpress.library.illinois.edu\/rbx\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4144"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}