SpotLITe
(A bi-monthly newsletter on Library Information Technology at UIUC)

INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
SYSTEMS OFFICE
DIMTI
Regular Columns

Volume 1, March 2003

Etc.

1. Ever wonder what the Library's web site looked like in 1998? For that matter, how could one find out what the University of Illinois main site looked like in 1997? You can find this and approximately 10 billion other archived web pages in the Wayback Machine (http://www.waybackmachine.org), an archive of Internet sites and other information, made possible by the Internet Archive. The Internet Archive (headed up by Brewster Kahle with partners like the Smithsonian Institution and the Library of Congress) is a public nonprofit organization founded in 1996 to build an "Internet library", with the purpose of offering permanent access for researchers, historians, and scholars to historical collections that exist in digital
format. The site is also a jumping off point for searching a number of collections of public-domain texts (including Champaign's own Project Gutenberg), audio, and video. The Wayback Machine has archived millions of sites world-wide since 1996, and will also let you compare the same site for two different dates to determine what changes were made. Not perfect. Not complete, but a great start.

2. What is a digital library? The Digital Library: A Biography, by Suzanne Thorin and Daniel Greenstein, chronicles how individual digital library projects and programs got started, and analyzes what influences have shaped their various directions of development. This report,
published by the Council on Library and Information Resources and the Digital Library Federation, is available online at http://www.clir.org/pubs/abstract/pub109abst.html.

3. What is an institutional repository and what does this have to do with libraries? Find out by reading this interesting overview article in the Chronicle: Young, Jeffrey. "'Superarchives' Could Hold All Scholarly Output: Online collections by institutions may challenge the role of journal publishers." Chronicle of Higher Education, (July 5, 2002) (URL: http://chronicle.com/free/v48/i43/43a02901.htm ).

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