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<title>Scholarly Communication</title>
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.library.uiuc.edu/blog/scholcomm/" />
<modified>2009-11-10T21:33:03Z</modified>
<tagline></tagline>
<id>tag:www.library.uiuc.edu,2009:/blog/scholcomm/1</id>
<generator url="http://www.movabletype.org/" version="3.35">Movable Type</generator>
<copyright>Copyright (c) 2009, florador</copyright>
<entry>
<title>Nobel Laureates Urge the U.S. Congress to Ensure Free Online Access to Federally Funded Research Results</title>
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.library.uiuc.edu/blog/scholcomm/archives/2009/11/nobel_laureates.html" />
<modified>2009-11-10T21:33:03Z</modified>
<issued>2009-11-10T21:18:13Z</issued>
<id>tag:www.library.uiuc.edu,2009:/blog/scholcomm/1.1924</id>
<created>2009-11-10T21:18:13Z</created>
<summary type="text/plain">Washington, DC ­ “For America to obtain an optimal return on our investment in science, publicly funded research must be shared as broadly as possible,” is the message that forty one Nobel Prize-winning scientists in medicine, physics, and chemistry gave to Congress in an open letter delivered yesterday. The letter marks the fourth time in five years that leading scientists have called on Congress to ensure free, timely access to the results of federally funded research ­ this time asking leaders to support the Federal Research Public Access Act of 2009 (S.1373). The Nobel Prize-winners write: &quot;As the pursuit of science is increasingly conducted in a digital world, we need policies that ensure that the opportunities the Internet presents for new research tools and techniques to be employed can be fully exploited. The removal of access barriers and the enabling of expanded use of research findings has the potential to dramatically transform how we approach issues of vital importance to the public, such as biomedicine, climate change, and energy research. As scientists, and as taxpayers too, we support FRPAA and urge its passage.&quot; The bi-partisan Federal Research Public Access Act (FRPAA), introduced by Senators Lieberman (I-CT) and Cornyn (R-TX), would...</summary>
<author>
<name>florador</name>
<url>http://www.library.uiuc.edu/biotech/</url>
<email>florador@uiuc.edu</email>
</author>

<content type="text/html" mode="escaped" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.library.uiuc.edu/blog/scholcomm/">
<![CDATA[<p>Washington, DC ­</p>

<p>“For America to obtain an optimal return on our investment in science, publicly funded research must be shared as broadly as possible,” is the message that forty one Nobel Prize-winning scientists in medicine, physics, and chemistry gave to Congress in an open letter delivered yesterday. The <a href="http://www.taxpayeraccess.org/supporters/scientists/nobelists_2009.shtml">letter</a> marks the fourth time in five years that leading scientists have called on Congress to ensure free, timely access to the results of federally funded research ­ this time asking leaders to support the <a href="http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/z?c111:s1373:">Federal Research Public Access Act of 2009 (S.1373)</a>.</p>

<p>The Nobel Prize-winners write:</p>

<p>"As the pursuit of science is increasingly conducted in a digital world, we need policies that ensure that the opportunities the Internet presents for new research tools and techniques to be employed can be fully exploited. The removal of access barriers and the enabling of expanded use of research findings has the potential to dramatically transform how we approach issues of vital importance to the public, such as biomedicine, climate change, and energy research. As scientists, and as taxpayers too, we support FRPAA and urge its passage."</p>

<p>The bi-partisan Federal Research Public Access Act (FRPAA), introduced by Senators Lieberman (I-CT) and Cornyn (R-TX), would deliver online public access to the published results of research funded through eleven U.S. agencies and departments, requiring that peer-reviewed journal articles stemming from publicly funded research be made available in an online repository no later than six months after publication.</p>

<p>The Nobelists note that enabling access to this information would be an important contribution in fostering innovation and fueling positive economic and social returns:</p>

<p>"The open availability of federally funded research for broad public use in open online archives is a crucial building block in laying a strong national foundation to support accelerated discovery and innovation.  It encourages broader participation in the scientific process by providing equitable access to high-quality research results to researchers at higher education institutions of all kinds ­ from research-intensive universities to community colleges alike. It can empower more members of the public to become engaged in citizen science efforts in areas that pique their imagination. It will equip entrepreneurs and small business owners with the very latest research developments, allowing them to more effectively compete in the development of new technologies and innovations.  Open availability of this research will expand the worldwide visibility of the research conducted in the U.S. and increase the impact of our collective investment in research."</p>

<p>The full text of the letter [including the list of signatories] is online at <a href="http://www.taxpayeraccess.org/supporters/scientists">http:/www.taxpayeraccess.org/supporters/scientists</a>.</p>

<p>The Federal Research Public Access Act would build upon the success of the first U.S. requirement for public access to publicly funded research, through the National Institutes of Health. It is widely supported by a broad set of stakeholders, including: scientists, higher education leaders, librarians, consumer and economic groups (including the Committee on Economic Development), technology companies (including Amazon.com, Ask.com, Bloomberg, eBay, Google, Yahoo!, and state and local ISPs), publishers, patients and patient advocates, and major national and regional research organizations. For full details on support for the Act, visit <a href="http://www.taxpayeraccess.org/frpaa">http://www.taxpayeraccess.org/frpaa</a>.</p>

<p>The Alliance for Taxpayer Access calls on organizations and individuals to write in support of the bill through the Web site at <a href="http://www.taxpayeraccess.org">http://www.taxpayeraccess.org</a>.</p>

<p>For more information about the Federal Research Public Access Act, visit <a href="http://www.taxpayeraccess.org">http://www.taxpayeraccess.org</a>, [or read FRPAA online at Thomas: <a href="http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/z?c111:s1373:">http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/z?c111:s1373:</a>].</p>

<p>###</p>

<p>The Alliance for Taxpayer Access is a coalition of advocacy, academic, research, and publishing organizations that supports open public access to the results of federally funded research. The Alliance was formed in 2004 to urge that peer-reviewed articles stemming from taxpayer-funded research become fully accessible and available online at no extra cost to the American public. Details on the ATA may be found at http://www.taxpayeraccess.org.</p>

<p><br />
-------------------------------------<br />
Jennifer McLennan<br />
Director of Communications<br />
SPARC<br />
jennifer@arl.org<br />
(202) 296-2296 x121<br />
Fax: (202) 872-0884</p>]]>

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Scholarly Communication and Open Access Week @ the University Library</title>
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.library.uiuc.edu/blog/scholcomm/archives/2009/10/scholarly_commu.html" />
<modified>2009-10-22T21:49:38Z</modified>
<issued>2009-10-22T21:36:49Z</issued>
<id>tag:www.library.uiuc.edu,2009:/blog/scholcomm/1.1911</id>
<created>2009-10-22T21:36:49Z</created>
<summary type="text/plain">The Library is pleased to offer a range of lectures and workshops on scholarly communication, open access, and copyright the week of October 26-30. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Thursday, October 29, 2009 Lecture: Who Owns Your Scholarship: Copyright, Publication Agreements, and Good Practice Kenneth Crews Director, Copyright Advisory Office Columbia University Please join the University Library and the Graduate College for the CAS MillerComm lecture by Kenneth Crews, Director of the Copyright Office of Columbia University, on &quot;Who Owns Your Scholarship: Copyright, Publication Agreements, and Good Practice&quot;. Issues related to copyright span the range of activities at the university from the creation of new scholarly works to the use of others&apos; works in the classroom and research. Copyright can be a baffling process today, and Professor Crews will help faculty and students better understand and manage their rights as authors while increasing the impact of their works by providing the greatest possible visibility and access. Thursday, October 29, 2009 at 4:00pm Alice Campbell Alumni Center 601 S. Lincoln Ave Sponsored in conjunction with the College of Law, Graduate School of Library and Information Science, Office of Technology Management, Office of the Vice President for Technology and Economic Development -------------------------------------------------------------- Workshops on Copyright and...</summary>
<author>
<name>florador</name>
<url>http://www.library.uiuc.edu/biotech/</url>
<email>florador@uiuc.edu</email>
</author>
<dc:subject>Copyright</dc:subject>
<content type="text/html" mode="escaped" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.library.uiuc.edu/blog/scholcomm/">
<![CDATA[<p>The Library is pleased to offer a range of lectures and workshops on scholarly communication, open access, and copyright the week of October 26-30.</p>

<p>-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------<br />
<strong>Thursday, October 29, 2009</p>

<p>Lecture:  Who Owns Your Scholarship: Copyright, Publication Agreements, and Good Practice<br />
<a href="http://copyright.columbia.edu/director">Kenneth Crews</a><br />
Director, Copyright Advisory Office<br />
Columbia University</strong></p>

<p>Please join the University Library and the Graduate College for the CAS MillerComm lecture by Kenneth Crews, Director of the Copyright Office of Columbia University, on "Who Owns Your Scholarship: Copyright, Publication Agreements, and Good Practice". Issues related to copyright span the range of activities at the university from the creation of new scholarly works to the use of others' works in the classroom and research.  Copyright can be a baffling process today, and Professor Crews will help faculty and students better understand and manage their rights as authors while increasing the impact of their works by providing the greatest possible visibility and access.</p>

<p>Thursday, October 29, 2009 at 4:00pm<br />
Alice Campbell Alumni Center<br />
601 S. Lincoln Ave</p>

<p>Sponsored in conjunction with the College of Law, Graduate School of Library and Information Science, Office of Technology Management, Office of the Vice President for Technology and Economic Development</p>

<p>--------------------------------------------------------------</p>

<p><strong>Workshops on Copyright and Open Access Offered by the Library</strong></p>

<p>All workshops will be held in Main Library, room 314.<br />
Register: <a href="http://www.library.illinois.edu/learn/workshops.html">http://www.library.illinois.edu/learn/workshops.html</a></p>

<p>Workshops are co-sponsored by the Graduate College and organized by the Library's Scholarly Communications Committee. Many thanks to Sarah Shreeves and Janice Pilch.</p>

<p><strong>------------------</p>

<p>Workshop:  Understanding Open Access </strong><br />
Are you wondering what the fuss is about open access? The movement for open access to publications - that is, publications that are freely and openly available to anyone to access - has been steadily gaining momentum. With the National Institute of Health's open access policy as well as those at Harvard and MIT, it is important to understand the different forms of open access that are available. Come to this workshop to learn about open access journals as well as self-archiving your work into a repository such as Illinois' IDEALS (<a href="http://www.ideals.illinois.edu/">http://www.ideals.illinois.edu/</a>).</p>

<p>Mon, Oct 26, 4-5pm<br />
Fri, Oct 30, 1-2pm<br />
Register: <a href="http://www.library.illinois.edu/learn/workshops.html">http://www.library.illinois.edu/learn/workshops.html</a></p>

<p><strong>------------------</p>

<p>Workshop:  Your Research Rights: Ownership Awareness to Maximize the Impact</strong><br />
You're going to be published - congratulations! Did you know that you own the copyright on your work until you transfer copyright to a publisher? Did you know you need to retain rights in order to include an article or reuse a chart  in your dissertation or thesis or make your work openly available on the web? Come to this session and learn about what your rights as an author are and how to negotiate with publishers for the rights that you need to retain.</p>

<p><br />
Tue, Oct 27, 9-10:30am<br />
Wed, Oct 28, 3:30-5pm <br />
Register: <a href="http://www.library.illinois.edu/learn/workshops.html">http://www.library.illinois.edu/learn/workshops.html</a></p>

<p><strong>------------------</p>

<p>Workshop:  Practical Copyright: Considerations for Teaching and Research</strong><br />
You're writing a thesis or preparing to teach your course, but you have a lot of concerns about being ethical and abiding by copyright law. Come to this session and learn the basics of copyright law and some guidelines for how you can stay within the law using the four principles of Fair Use. Please remember that librarians cannot give you advice regarding copyright issues, but we can steer you in the right direction to find answers to your questions.</p>

<p><br />
Tue, Oct 27, 2-3:30pm<br />
Wed, Oct 28, 2-3:30pm <br />
Register: <a href="http://www.library.illinois.edu/learn/workshops.html">http://www.library.illinois.edu/learn/workshops.html</a></p>

<p><strong>------------------</strong></p>]]>

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>What WAS the 1,000,000th Downloaded Item from IDEALS?</title>
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.library.uiuc.edu/blog/scholcomm/archives/2009/10/what_was_the_10.html" />
<modified>2009-10-08T15:38:13Z</modified>
<issued>2009-10-08T15:34:15Z</issued>
<id>tag:www.library.uiuc.edu,2009:/blog/scholcomm/1.1909</id>
<created>2009-10-08T15:34:15Z</created>
<summary type="text/plain">As announced the other day, the 1,000,000th idem had been downloaded from the University of Illinois digital archive, IDEALS. For those of you wondering.... Download #999,999 ==================== &quot;Milk and butter tests&quot; http://hdl.handle.net/2142/3182 Downloaded from Bangkok, Thailand Download #1,000,000 ==================== &quot;Bulletin of the Center for Children&apos;s Books 41 (04) 1987&quot; http://hdl.handle.net/2142/12801 Downloaded from Doha, Qatar Download #1,000,001 ==================== &quot;Fracture Behavior of Concrete Materials for Rigid Pavement Systems&quot; http://hdl.handle.net/2142/13722 Downloaded from Herndon, Virginia, USA Sarah L. Shreeves Coordinator, IDEALS http://www.ideals.uiuc.edu/ University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign sshreeve@illinois.edu 217-244-3877 or 217-333-4648...</summary>
<author>
<name>florador</name>
<url>http://www.library.uiuc.edu/biotech/</url>
<email>florador@uiuc.edu</email>
</author>
<dc:subject>Digital Libraries</dc:subject>
<content type="text/html" mode="escaped" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.library.uiuc.edu/blog/scholcomm/">
<![CDATA[<p>As announced the other day, the 1,000,000th idem had been downloaded from the University of Illinois digital archive, <a href="http://IDEALS.illinois.edu">IDEALS</a>.  </p>

<p><br />
For those of you wondering....</p>

<p>Download #999,999<br />
====================<br />
"Milk and butter tests"<br />
<a href="http://hdl.handle.net/2142/3182">http://hdl.handle.net/2142/3182</a><br />
Downloaded from Bangkok, Thailand</p>

<p><br />
Download #1,000,000<br />
====================<br />
"Bulletin of the Center for Children's Books 41 (04) 1987"<br />
<a href="http://hdl.handle.net/2142/12801">http://hdl.handle.net/2142/12801</a><br />
Downloaded from Doha, Qatar</p>

<p><br />
Download #1,000,001<br />
====================<br />
"Fracture Behavior of Concrete Materials for Rigid Pavement Systems"<br />
<a href="http://hdl.handle.net/2142/13722">http://hdl.handle.net/2142/13722</a><br />
Downloaded from Herndon, Virginia, USA</p>

<p><br />
Sarah L. Shreeves<br />
Coordinator, IDEALS<br />
http://www.ideals.uiuc.edu/<br />
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign<br />
sshreeve@illinois.edu<br />
217-244-3877 or 217-333-4648</p>]]>

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>IDEALS Digital Repository Surpasses 1-millionth Download</title>
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.library.uiuc.edu/blog/scholcomm/archives/2009/10/ideals_digital.html" />
<modified>2009-10-07T16:36:26Z</modified>
<issued>2009-10-07T16:33:07Z</issued>
<id>tag:www.library.uiuc.edu,2009:/blog/scholcomm/1.1906</id>
<created>2009-10-07T16:33:07Z</created>
<summary type="text/plain">NEWS RELEASE 7 October 2009 IDEALS Digital Repository Surpasses 1-millionth Download Urbana, Illinois—The Illinois Digital Environment for Access to Learning and Scholarship (IDEALS), a digital repository for research and scholarship developed at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, has surpassed its one-millionth download. The service, offered through the University Library and Campus Information Technologies and Educational Services (CITES), is sponsored by the Office of the Provost at Illinois and was launched in 2006. The campus institutional repository includes articles, working papers, preprints, technical reports, conference papers and, data sets in various digital formats provided by University faculty, staff, and graduate students. Although central to the University of Illinois, anyone can access and benefit from IDEALS collections and services. “Today, over 12,000 items have been uploaded into IDEALS,” said Sarah Shreeves, associate professor and IDEALS coordinator. “The success of this service has surpassed what anyone envisioned two and a half years ago, and we hope that others in the Illinois community will take advantage of its services.” The mission of IDEALS is to preserve and provide persistent and reliable access to digital research and scholarship in order to give these works the greatest possible recognition and distribution. IDEALS endeavors to ensure...</summary>
<author>
<name>florador</name>
<url>http://www.library.uiuc.edu/biotech/</url>
<email>florador@uiuc.edu</email>
</author>
<dc:subject>Open Access</dc:subject>
<content type="text/html" mode="escaped" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.library.uiuc.edu/blog/scholcomm/">
<![CDATA[<p>NEWS RELEASE<br />
7 October 2009</p>

<p>IDEALS Digital Repository Surpasses 1-millionth Download</p>

<p>Urbana, Illinois—The Illinois Digital Environment for Access to Learning and Scholarship (IDEALS), a digital repository for research and scholarship developed at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, has surpassed its one-millionth download.</p>

<p>The service, offered through the University Library and Campus Information Technologies and Educational Services (CITES), is sponsored by the Office of the Provost at Illinois and was launched in 2006.  The campus institutional repository includes articles, working papers, preprints, technical reports, conference papers and, data sets in various digital formats provided by University faculty, staff, and graduate students.  Although central to the University of Illinois, anyone can access and benefit from IDEALS collections and services.</p>

<p>“Today, over 12,000 items have been uploaded into IDEALS,” said Sarah Shreeves, associate professor and IDEALS coordinator.  “The success of this service has surpassed what anyone envisioned two and a half years ago, and we hope that others in the Illinois community will take advantage of its services.”</p>

<p>The mission of IDEALS is to preserve and provide persistent and reliable access to digital research and scholarship in order to give these works the greatest possible recognition and distribution. IDEALS endeavors to ensure that its materials appear in search engines such as Google, Google Scholar, and Bing and that the majority of the research is openly available for anyone to access.  As a result of its efforts to disseminate research produced at the University of Illinois, IDEALS was recently ranked in the top 10 of institutional repositories worldwide.</p>

<p>“I am delighted with the exposure that IDEALS has provided us with. Whenever we place a thesis or a report, the downloads start and never stop. We get many comments back from readers and researchers who have seen our work only on IDEALS,” said Amr Elnashai, head, Civil and Environmental Engineering Department at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.</p>

<p>IDEALS contains a wealth of diverse information, from a Mid-America Earthquake Center report on the Kashmir Earthquake of 2005 to the Ethnography of the University Initiative’s publications and presentations, including campus folklore and cultural perceptions.</p>

<p>“I appreciate that my thesis is archived in a stable location for reliable long-term access. The document is now freely available to anyone in the world, yet I retain the copyright,” said David P. Hruska, an Illinois graduate.  “Furthermore, my thesis is now displayed in search results returned by Google Scholar, improving the dissemination of my research.</p>

<p>"This depository has been exceptionally helpful in preserving in an easily-accessed archive, the extensive field data sets I accumulated over a 25-year period," said Lowell Getz, professor emeritus, Ecology, Ethology, and Evolution (now Animal Biology) at the University of Illinois.  "There are no other such data sets and most likely never will be again."</p>

<p>For more information about, or to access, the IDEALS digital repository, visit <a href="http://www.ideals.illinois.edu">www.ideals.illinois.edu</a>.</p>

<p>###<br />
The University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Library holds over eleven million volumes, more than 90,000 serial titles, and more than nine million manuscripts, maps, slides, audio tapes, microforms, videotapes, laser discs, and other non-print material.  The University Library is ranked highly nationally and globally, and its collections and services are used heavily by students, faculty, and scholars. More than one million items are circulated annually, and many more are used on site and virtually from anywhere in the world.  For more information, please visit <a href="http://www.library.illinois.edu">www.library.illinois.edu</a>.</p>

<p>-- <br />
Heather Murphy<br />
Assistant Director of Advancement for Publications and Public Affairs<br />
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Library<br />
435 Main Library, MC-522<br />
1408 West Gregory Drive<br />
Urbana, IL 61801<br />
Phone: 217-333-3758<br />
Fax: 217-244-7201<br />
hmurphy@illinois.edu<br />
<a href="http://www.library.illinois.edu/friends/">www.library.illinois.edu/friends</a></p>

<p>"Uncover and Discover"</p>]]>

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Five Major American Universities Commit to Support OA Journals </title>
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.library.uiuc.edu/blog/scholcomm/archives/2009/09/five_major_amer.html" />
<modified>2009-09-17T16:06:50Z</modified>
<issued>2009-09-17T15:42:28Z</issued>
<id>tag:www.library.uiuc.edu,2009:/blog/scholcomm/1.1895</id>
<created>2009-09-17T15:42:28Z</created>
<summary type="text/plain">From Open Access News... A Compact for Open-Access Publication, press release, September 14, 2009. Five of the nation&apos;s premier institutions of higher learning—Cornell, Dartmouth, Harvard, the Massachusetts Institute of Technoology, and the University of California, Berkeley—today announced their joint commitment to a compact for open-access publication. ... Since open-access journals do not charge subscription or other access fees, they must cover their operating expenses through other sources, including subventions, in-kind support, or, in a sizable minority of cases, processing fees paid by or on behalf of authors for submission to or publication in the journal. While academic research institutions support traditional journals by paying their subscription fees, no analogous means of support has existed to underwrite the growing roster of fee-based open-access journals. Stuart Shieber, Harvard&apos;s James O. Welch, Jr. and Virginia B. Welch Professor of Computer Science and Director of the University&apos;s Office for Scholarly Communication, is the author of the five-member compact. According to Shieber, &quot;Universities and funding agencies ought to provide equitable support for open-access publishing by subsidizing the processing fees that faculty incur when contributing to open-access publications. Right now, these fees are relatively rare. But if the research community supports open-access publishing and it gains...</summary>
<author>
<name>florador</name>
<url>http://www.library.uiuc.edu/biotech/</url>
<email>florador@uiuc.edu</email>
</author>
<dc:subject>Open Access</dc:subject>
<content type="text/html" mode="escaped" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.library.uiuc.edu/blog/scholcomm/">
<![CDATA[<p>From <a href="http://www.earlham.edu/~peters/fos/2009/09/harvard-launches-oa-fund.html">Open Access News</a>...</p>

<p><a href="http://www.oacompact.org/news/2009/9/14/compact-for-open-access-publishing-equity-announcement.html">A Compact for Open-Access Publication</a>, press release, September 14, 2009.</p>

<p>Five of the nation's premier institutions of higher learning—Cornell, Dartmouth, Harvard, the Massachusetts Institute of Technoology, and the University of California, Berkeley—today announced their joint commitment to a compact for open-access publication. ...</p>

<p>Since open-access journals do not charge subscription or other access fees, they must cover their operating expenses through other sources, including subventions, in-kind support, or, in a sizable minority of cases, processing fees paid by or on behalf of authors for submission to or publication in the journal. While academic research institutions support traditional journals by paying their subscription fees, no analogous means of support has existed to underwrite the growing roster of fee-based open-access journals. </p>

<p>Stuart Shieber, Harvard's James O. Welch, Jr. and Virginia B. Welch Professor of Computer Science and Director of the University's Office for Scholarly Communication, is the author of the five-member compact. According to Shieber, "Universities and funding agencies ought to provide equitable support for open-access publishing by subsidizing the processing fees that faculty incur when contributing to open-access publications. Right now, these fees are relatively rare. But if the research community supports open-access publishing and it gains in importance as we believe that it will, those fees could aggregate substantially over time. The Compact ensures that support is available to eliminate these processing fees as a disincentive to open-access publishing."</p>

<p>The Compact supports equity of the business models by committing each university to the timely establishment of durable mechanisms for underwriting reasonable publication fees for open-access journal articles written by its faculty for which other institutions would not be expected to provide funds.</p>

<p>Additional universities are encouraged to visit the <a href="http://www.oacompact.org/">compact web site</a> and sign on. ...</p>

<p>,,,  the <a href="http://www.oacompact.org/faq">Compact's FAQ</a> establishes a loophole for grant-funded research: "a compact institution may reasonably expect that ... the funding agency should be responsible for payment of the publication charge, and the article would not be eligible for underwriting by the institution whether or not the funding agency actually covers the particular charge."</p>

<p>-----<br />
Addendum:  At the time this compact was signed, only Berkeley already had established an OA fund. But subsequently both <a href="http://www.news.cornell.edu/stories/Sept09/LibProvostGrant.html">Cornell</a> and <a href="http://osc.hul.harvard.edu/HOPE/hope.php">Harvard</a> have also established OA funds to support the OA publishing of their faculty (follow links for additional information).  It is expected that MIT and Dartmouth will announce OA funds eventually, too.</p>

<p>Currently the U of Illinois is a supporting member of BioMed Central, so our members get a discount on the publication fees when they publish in BMC journals.  And we have a membership in Oxford's Nucleic Acids Research, which also provides our authors with a discount when publishing in NAR.  If you have comments on whether the U of Illinois should join the Compact and set up an OA fund, please contact <a href="mailto:ptk@illinois.edu">Paula Kaufman</a>, the University Librarian.</p>]]>

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Federal Research Public Access Act, 2009</title>
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.library.uiuc.edu/blog/scholcomm/archives/2009/06/federal_researc_1.html" />
<modified>2009-06-30T19:04:47Z</modified>
<issued>2009-06-26T17:26:07Z</issued>
<id>tag:www.library.uiuc.edu,2009:/blog/scholcomm/1.1853</id>
<created>2009-06-26T17:26:07Z</created>
<summary type="text/plain">Yesterday, Senators Lieberman (I-CT) and Cornyn (R-TX) (re-)introduced the Federal Research Public Access Act (S.1373), a bill that would ensure free, timely, online access to the published results of research funded by eleven U.S. federal agencies. S.1373 would require those agencies with annual extramural research budgets of $100 million or more to provide the public with online access to research manuscripts stemming from such funding no later than six months after publication in a peer-reviewed journal. The bill gives individual agencies flexibility in choosing the location of the digital repository to house this content, as long as the repositories meet conditions for interoperability and public accessibility, and have provisions for long-term archiving. The bill specifically covers unclassified research funded by agencies including: Department of Agriculture Department of Commerce Department of Defense Department of Education Department of Energy Department of Health and Human Services Department of Homeland Security Department of Transportation Environmental Protection Agency National Aeronautics and Space Administration National Science Foundation S. 1373 reflects the growing trend among funding agencies and college and university campuses to leverage their investment in the conduct of research by maximizing the dissemination of results. It follows the successful path forged by the NIH Public...</summary>
<author>
<name>florador</name>
<url>http://www.library.uiuc.edu/biotech/</url>
<email>florador@uiuc.edu</email>
</author>
<dc:subject>Open Access</dc:subject>
<content type="text/html" mode="escaped" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.library.uiuc.edu/blog/scholcomm/">
<![CDATA[<p>Yesterday, Senators Lieberman (I-CT) and Cornyn (R-TX) (re-)introduced the <a href="http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/bdquery/z?d111:s.01373:">Federal Research Public Access Act (S.1373)</a>, a bill that would ensure free, timely, online access to the published results of research funded by eleven U.S. federal agencies.  S.1373 would require those agencies with annual extramural research budgets of $100 million or more to provide the public with online access to research manuscripts stemming from such funding no later than six months after publication in a peer-reviewed journal.   The bill gives individual agencies flexibility in choosing the location of the digital repository to house this content, as long as the repositories meet conditions for interoperability and public accessibility, and have provisions for long-term archiving.</p>

<p>The bill specifically covers unclassified research funded by agencies including: <br />
Department of Agriculture<br />
Department of Commerce<br />
Department of Defense<br />
Department of Education<br />
Department of Energy<br />
Department of Health and Human Services<br />
Department of Homeland Security<br />
Department of Transportation<br />
Environmental Protection Agency<br />
National Aeronautics and Space Administration<br />
National Science Foundation</p>

<p>S. 1373 reflects the growing trend among funding agencies and college and university campuses to leverage their investment in the conduct of research by maximizing the dissemination of results.  It follows the successful path forged by the NIH Public Access Policy, as well as by private funders like the Wellcome Trust, and universities such as Harvard and MIT.</p>

<p>The Library has requested that our Washington government relations liaison contact our representatives in support of this bill. </p>

<p>If you would like to voice your opinion on this bill to our representatives, an easy way to do so has been provided at the Alliance for Taxpayer Access website:<br />
<a href="http://www.congressweb.com/cweb4/index.cfm?orgcode=sparc">http://www.congressweb.com/cweb4/index.cfm?orgcode=sparc</a><br />
You may use one of their pre-written forms, or compose your own.</p>

<p>Detailed information about the Federal Research Public Access Act is available at <a href="http://www.taxpayeraccess.org/media/Release09-0625.html">http://www.taxpayeraccess.org/media/Release09-0625.html</a>.</p>

<p>Or <a href="http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/bdquery/z?d111:s.01373:">read the text of the bill, online</a>.</p>

<p>This memo was clipped from a longer message received from:</p>

<p>Heather Joseph<br />
Spokesperson for the Alliance for Taxpayer Access and Executive Director of SPARC<br />
Telephone: (202) 296-2296<br />
Email: heather [at] arl [dot] org</p>]]>

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title> Farewell to the Printed Monograph </title>
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.library.uiuc.edu/blog/scholcomm/archives/2009/03/farewell_to_the.html" />
<modified>2009-03-23T15:38:06Z</modified>
<issued>2009-03-23T15:15:21Z</issued>
<id>tag:www.library.uiuc.edu,2009:/blog/scholcomm/1.1783</id>
<created>2009-03-23T15:15:21Z</created>
<summary type="text/plain">From Inside Higher Ed (3/23/09): &quot;The University of Michigan Press is announcing today that it will shift its scholarly publishing from being primarily a traditional print operation to one that is primarily digital. Within two years, press officials expect well over 50 of the 60-plus monographs that the press publishes each year -- currently in book form -- to be released only in digital editions. Readers will still be able to use print-on-demand systems to produce versions that can be held in their hands, but the press will consider the digital monograph the norm. Many university presses are experimenting with digital publishing, but the Michigan announcement may be the most dramatic to date by a major university press. The shift by Michigan comes at a time that university presses are struggling. With libraries&apos; budgets constrained, many presses have for years been struggling to sell significant numbers of monographs -- which many junior professors need to publish to earn tenure -- and those difficulties have only been exacerbated by the economic downturn. The University of Missouri Press and the State University of New York Press both have announced layoffs in recent months, while Utah State University Press is facing the possibility...</summary>
<author>
<name>florador</name>
<url>http://www.library.uiuc.edu/biotech/</url>
<email>florador@uiuc.edu</email>
</author>
<dc:subject>Scholarly Publishing</dc:subject>
<content type="text/html" mode="escaped" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.library.uiuc.edu/blog/scholcomm/">
<![CDATA[<p>From <em>Inside Higher Ed</em> (<a href="http://www.insidehighered.com/news/2009/03/23/michigan">3/23/09</a>):</p>

<p>"The University of Michigan Press is announcing today that it will shift its scholarly publishing from being primarily a traditional print operation to one that is primarily digital.</p>

<p>Within two years, press officials expect well over 50 of the 60-plus monographs that the press publishes each year -- currently in book form -- to be released only in digital editions. Readers will still be able to use print-on-demand systems to produce versions that can be held in their hands, but the press will consider the digital monograph the norm. Many university presses are experimenting with digital publishing, but the Michigan announcement may be the most dramatic to date by a major university press.</p>

<p>The shift by Michigan comes at a time that university presses are struggling. With libraries' budgets constrained, many presses have for years been struggling to sell significant numbers of monographs -- which many junior professors need to publish to earn tenure -- and those difficulties have only been exacerbated by the economic downturn. The University of Missouri Press and the State University of New York Press both have announced layoffs in recent months, while Utah State University Press is facing the possibility of a complete elimination of university support.</p>

<p>Michigan officials say that their move reflects a belief that it's time to stop trying to make the old economics of scholarly publishing work. ...</p>

<p>While Pochoda [director of the Michigan press] acknowledged that Michigan risks offending a few authors and readers not ready for the switch, he said there is a huge upside to making the move now.</p>

<p>Because digital publishing is so much less expensive -- with savings both in printing and distribution -- the press expects to be able to publish more books, and to distribute them electronically to a much broader audience. Michigan officials said that they don't plan to cut the budget of the press -- but to devote resources to peer review and other costs of publishing that won't change with the new model. Significantly, they said, the press would no longer have to reject books deemed worthy from a scholarly perspective, but viewed as unable to sell.</p>

<p>"We will certainly be able to publish books that would not have survived economic tests," said Pochoda. "And we'll be able to give all of our books much broader distribution."  ...</p>

<p>Teresa A. Sullivan, Michigan's provost, ... said she would like to move to the idea that a university press should be judged by its contribution to scholarship, not "profit or loss," which has become too central as the economics of print publishing have deteriorated. ...</p>

<p><br />
In terms of pricing, Sullivan said that Michigan planned to develop site licenses so that libraries could gain access to all of the press's books over the course of a year for a flat rate. While details aren't firm, the idea is to be "so reasonable that maybe every public library could acquire it.""</p>

<p>... read the <a href="http://www.insidehighered.com/news/2009/03/23/michigan">rest of the <em>Inside Higher Ed</em> article</a> for e-book experiments at other university presses. </p>

<p>ps... More:  The <em>Chronicle of Higher Education</em> is reporting that the U of Michigan Press will become a unit of the University Library.  <a href="http://chronicle.com.proxy2.library.uiuc.edu/daily/2009/03/14210n.htm">Read more (U of Illinois access link)</a>. </p>]]>

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Modern Language Association Style Guide Has Big Changes</title>
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.library.uiuc.edu/blog/scholcomm/archives/2009/03/modern_language.html" />
<modified>2009-03-11T20:27:09Z</modified>
<issued>2009-03-11T20:22:22Z</issued>
<id>tag:www.library.uiuc.edu,2009:/blog/scholcomm/1.1778</id>
<created>2009-03-11T20:22:22Z</created>
<summary type="text/plain">This news item in /Inside Higher Education/ would be of interest to many -- http://www.insidehighered.com/news/2009/03/11/mla The /MLA Handbook for Writers of Research Papers/ (Modern Language Association) has been updated. A couple of the changes show the sea-change scholarship is undergoing: * &quot;no longer recognizes print as the default medium, and suggests that the medium of publication should be included in each works cited entry &quot; * &quot;the MLA has ceased to recommend inclusion of URLs in citing Web-based works &quot; In addition, much of the Handbook is now only available online, and thus only available to individuals who have paid for a copy of the Handbook: The latest edition of the standard style guide for language and literary study is thinner than the last (and considerably less shiny) – thinner because it is the first to be complemented by a Web component. The password-protected Web site includes the full (and searchable) text of the handbook, plus 200 online-only examples, and a series of 30-plus-step narratives taking undergraduates through the process of writing a paper, complete with model papers available in PDF form and professors&apos; sample comments....</summary>
<author>
<name>florador</name>
<url>http://www.library.uiuc.edu/biotech/</url>
<email>florador@uiuc.edu</email>
</author>
<dc:subject>Arts &amp; Humanities News</dc:subject>
<content type="text/html" mode="escaped" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.library.uiuc.edu/blog/scholcomm/">
<![CDATA[<p>This news item in /Inside Higher Education/ would be of interest to many --<br />
<a href="http://www.insidehighered.com/news/2009/03/11/mla">http://www.insidehighered.com/news/2009/03/11/mla</a></p>

<p>The /MLA Handbook for Writers of Research Papers/ (Modern Language Association) has been updated.  A couple of the changes show the sea-change scholarship is undergoing:</p>

<p>    * "no longer recognizes print as the default medium, and suggests<br />
      that the medium of publication should be included in each works<br />
      cited entry "<br />
    * "the MLA has ceased to recommend inclusion of URLs in citing<br />
      Web-based works "</p>

<p>In addition, much of the Handbook is now only available online, and thus only available to individuals who have paid for a copy of the Handbook:  <br />
<blockquote>The latest edition of the standard style guide for language and literary study is thinner than the last (and considerably less shiny) – thinner because it is the first to be complemented by a Web component. The password-protected Web site includes the full (and searchable) text of the handbook, plus 200 online-only examples, and a series of 30-plus-step narratives taking undergraduates through the process of writing a paper, complete with model papers available in PDF form and professors' sample comments.</blockquote></p>]]>

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>NIH Public Access Mandate in Jeopardy!  </title>
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.library.uiuc.edu/blog/scholcomm/archives/2009/02/nih_public_acce.html" />
<modified>2009-02-12T19:14:02Z</modified>
<issued>2009-02-12T19:09:51Z</issued>
<id>tag:www.library.uiuc.edu,2009:/blog/scholcomm/1.1747</id>
<created>2009-02-12T19:09:51Z</created>
<summary type="text/plain">An email from ARL (Association of Research Libraries) concerning a recently submitted bill, supported by some of our largest publishers, that would reverse the NIH Public Access mandate, and also make it impossible for other government agencies to start similar programs. The basis theses of the NIH mandate is that research publications that were supported by funding from the National Institutes of Health -- we have many researchers on this campus who are so supported -- must be made freely available to all within year of publication. The thought is that the citizens paid for the research so they should have access to it! The publishers are saying that this infringes on their copyrights, but the mandate requires the authors to make available THEIR version of their work; that is, the version before they hand over copyrights to the publishers (which we&apos;re encouraging them NOT to do, but that&apos;s another story!) Read on for more information as well as a recommendation that we contact our congressmen about this proposed legislation. Katie Newman U of Illinois Biotechnology Librarian ---------------- From: Jennifer McLennan Subject: [SPARC-ADVOCACY] CALL TO ACTION: Ask your Representative to oppose the H.R. 801 ­ The Fair Copyright in Research...</summary>
<author>
<name>florador</name>
<url>http://www.library.uiuc.edu/biotech/</url>
<email>florador@uiuc.edu</email>
</author>
<dc:subject>Government</dc:subject>
<content type="text/html" mode="escaped" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.library.uiuc.edu/blog/scholcomm/">
<![CDATA[<p>An email from ARL (Association of Research Libraries) concerning a recently submitted bill, supported by some of our largest publishers, that would reverse the NIH Public Access mandate, and also make it impossible for other government agencies to start similar programs.  </p>

<p>The basis theses of the NIH mandate is that research publications that were supported by funding from the National Institutes of Health -- we have many researchers on this campus who are so supported -- must be made freely available to all within year of publication.  The thought is that the citizens paid for the research so they should have access to it!</p>

<p>The publishers are saying that this infringes on their copyrights, but the mandate requires the authors to make available THEIR version of their work; that is, the version before they hand over copyrights to the publishers (which we're encouraging them NOT to do, but that's another story!)</p>

<p>Read on for more information as well as a recommendation that we contact our congressmen about this proposed legislation.</p>

<p>Katie Newman<br />
U of Illinois Biotechnology Librarian<br />
----------------</p>

<p>From: Jennifer McLennan <jennifer@arl.org><br />
Subject: [SPARC-ADVOCACY]  CALL TO ACTION: Ask your Representative to oppose the H.R. 801 ­ The Fair Copyright in Research Works Act</p>

<p>Last week, the Chairman of the House Judiciary Committee (Rep. John Conyers, D-MI) re-introduced a bill that would reverse the NIH Public Access Policy and make it impossible for other federal agencies to put similar policies into place. The legislation is H.R. 801: the “Fair Copyright in Research Works Act” ( <a href="http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.uscongress/legislation.111hr801">http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.uscongress/legislation.111hr801</a>). </p>

<p>All supporters of public access – researchers, libraries, campus administrators, patient advocates, publishers, and others – are asked to please contact your Representative no later than February 28, 2009 to express your support for public access to taxpayer-funded research and ask that he or she oppose H.R.801. Draft letter text is included below. As always, it’s important to let us know what action you’re able to take, via <a href="http://www.taxpayeraccess.org/action/log.html">http://www.taxpayeraccess.org/action/log.html</a>.  </p>

<p>H.R. 801 is designed to amend current copyright law and create a new category of copyrighted works (Section 201, Title 17). In effect, it would:</p>

<p>1.    Prohibit all U.S. federal agencies from conditioning funding agreements to require that works resulting from federal support be made publicly available if those works are either: a) funded in part by sources other than a U.S. agency, or b) the result of "meaningful added value" to the work from an entity that is not party to the agreement.</p>

<p>2.    Prohibit U.S. agencies from obtaining a license to publicly distribute, perform, or display such work by, for example, placing it on the Internet.  </p>

<p>3.    Stifle access to a broad range of federally funded works, overturning the crucially important NIH Public Access Policy and preventing other agencies from implementing similar policies.</p>

<p>4.    Because it is so broadly framed, the proposed bill would require an overhaul of the well-established procurement rules in effect for all federal agencies, and could disrupt day-to-day procurement practices across the federal government. </p>

<p>5.    Repeal the longstanding "federal purpose" doctrine, under which all federal agencies that fund the creation of a copyrighted work reserve the "royalty-free, nonexclusive right to reproduce, publish, or otherwise use the work" for any federal purpose. This will severely limit the ability of U.S. federal agencies to use works that they have funded to support and fulfill agency missions and to communicate with and educate the public.</p>

<p>Because of the NIH Public Access Policy, millions of Americans now have access to vital health care information through the PubMed Central database. Under the current policy, nearly 3,000 new biomedical manuscripts are deposited for public accessibility each month. H.R.801 would prohibit the deposit of these manuscripts, seriously impeding the ability of researchers, physicians, health care professionals, and families to access and use this critical health-related information in a timely manner.</p>

<p>All supporters of public access -- researchers, libraries, campus administrators, patient advocates, publishers, and others -- are asked to contact their Representatives to let them know you support public access to federally funded research and oppose H.R. 801. Again, the proposed legislation would effectively reverse the NIH Public Access Policy, as well as make it impossible for other federal agencies to put similar policies into place. </p>

<p>Thank you for your support and continued persistence in supporting this policy. You know the difference constituent voices can make on Capitol Hill. </p>

<p>If you have any questions, don’t hesitate to contact Heather or myself anytime. </p>

<p>All best,</p>

<p>Jennifer</p>

<p>--------------------------<br />
Jennifer McLennan<br />
Director of Communications<br />
SPARC<br />
(The Scholarly Publishing & Academic Resources Coalition)<br />
http://www.arl.org/sparc<br />
(202) 296-2296 ext 121<br />
jennifer@arl.org</p>

<p>Please consider the environment before printing this e-mail. </p>

<p>-------------------------</p>

<p>Draft letter text: </p>

<p>Dear Representative;</p>

<p>On behalf of [your organization], I strongly urge you to oppose H.R. 801, “the Fair Copyright in Research Works Act,” introduced to the House Judiciary Committee on February 3, 2009. This bill would amend the U.S. Copyright Code, prohibiting federal agencies from requiring as a condition of funding agreements public access to the products of the research they fund.  This will significantly inhibit our ability to advance scientific discovery and to stimulate innovation in all scientific disciplines. </p>

<p>Most critically, H.R. 801 would reverse the National Institutes of Health (NIH) Public Access Policy, prohibit American taxpayers from accessing the results of the crucial biomedical research funded by their taxpayer dollars, and stifle critical advancements in life-saving research and scientific discovery. </p>

<p>Because of the NIH Public Access Policy, millions of Americans now have access to vital health care information from the NIH’s PubMed Central database. Under the current policy, nearly 3,000 new biomedical manuscripts are deposited for public accessibility each month. H.R.801 would prohibit the deposit of these manuscripts, seriously impeding the ability of researchers, physicians, health care professionals, and families to access and use this critical health-related information in a timely manner.</p>

<p>H.R. 801 affects not only the results of biomedical research produced by the NIH, but also scientific research coming from all other federal agencies.  Access to critical information on energy, the environment, climate change, and hundreds of other areas that directly impact the lives and well being of the public would be unfairly limited by this proposed legislation.</p>

<p>[Why you support taxpayer access and the NIH policy]. </p>

<p>The NIH and other agencies must be allowed to ensure timely, public access to the results of research funded with taxpayer dollars. Please oppose H.R.801.</p>

<p>Sincerely,<br />
(name)</p>

<p>[END LETTER TEXT]<br />
</p>]]>

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Bill Against NIH Open-Access Policy Back in House</title>
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.library.uiuc.edu/blog/scholcomm/archives/2009/02/bill_against_ni.html" />
<modified>2009-02-06T00:04:18Z</modified>
<issued>2009-02-05T21:48:09Z</issued>
<id>tag:www.library.uiuc.edu,2009:/blog/scholcomm/1.1739</id>
<created>2009-02-05T21:48:09Z</created>
<summary type="text/plain">A news item in GenomeWeb Daily News is reporting that A bill aimed at limiting the open-access publishing policy adopted by the National Institutes of Health has been re-introduced in the US House of Representatives by Rep. John Conyers (D – Mich.), after the same legislation expired at the end of the 110th Congress. The law would effectively overturn the policy NIH put into effect last year mandating that all NIH-funded investigators must submit electronic versions of their final, peer-reviewed manuscripts to PubMed Central within a year after they are officially published. Read the rest of the article... See also Peter Suber&apos;s early comments about this development......</summary>
<author>
<name>florador</name>
<url>http://www.library.uiuc.edu/biotech/</url>
<email>florador@uiuc.edu</email>
</author>
<dc:subject>Open Access</dc:subject>
<content type="text/html" mode="escaped" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.library.uiuc.edu/blog/scholcomm/">
<![CDATA[<p>A news item in <a href="http://www.genomeweb.com/bill-against-nih-open-access-policy-back-house">GenomeWeb Daily News</a> is reporting that </p>

<p>A bill aimed at limiting the open-access publishing policy adopted by the National Institutes of Health has been re-introduced in the US House of Representatives by Rep. John Conyers (D – Mich.), after the same legislation expired at the end of the 110th Congress.</p>

<p>The law would effectively overturn the policy NIH put into effect last year mandating that all NIH-funded investigators must submit electronic versions of their final, peer-reviewed manuscripts to PubMed Central within a year after they are officially published. </p>

<p><a href="http://www.genomeweb.com/bill-against-nih-open-access-policy-back-house">Read the rest of the article</a>...</p>

<p>See also <a href="http://www.earlham.edu/~peters/fos/2009/02/conyers-bill-is-back.html">Peter Suber's early comments</a> about this development...<br />
</p>]]>

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Journal to Require Wikipedia Articles, Too!</title>
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.library.uiuc.edu/blog/scholcomm/archives/2008/12/journal_to_requ.html" />
<modified>2008-12-18T20:58:29Z</modified>
<issued>2008-12-18T17:37:00Z</issued>
<id>tag:www.library.uiuc.edu,2008:/blog/scholcomm/1.1707</id>
<created>2008-12-18T17:37:00Z</created>
<summary type="text/plain">Nature&apos;s NEWS section has an article today, &quot;Publish in Wikipedia or perish: Journal to require authors to post in the free online encyclopaedia&quot;, that reports that the journal RNA Biology will require authors who submit work to a new section of the journal, to be launched later this week that describes families of RNA molecules, to also create a Wikipedia entry summarizing the research. From the piece: The first paper scheduled is &quot;A Survey of Nematode SmY RNAs&quot;1; its corresponding Wikipedia summary can be found here. The goal is to encourage more scientists who work on RNA to get involved in creating and updating public data on RNA families, while being rewarded by the traditional method of a citable publication, says Sean Eddy, a computational biologist at the Janelia Farm Research Campus of the Howard Hughes Medical Institute in Ashburn, Virginia, and a co-author of the nematode article. ... The RNA wiki is a subset of a broader project, the WikiProject Molecular and Cellular Biology, which has marshalled hundreds of scientists to improve the content of biology articles in Wikipedia. It, in turn, is collaborating with the Novartis Research Foundation on GeneWiki, an effort to create Wikipedia articles describing every...</summary>
<author>
<name>florador</name>
<url>http://www.library.uiuc.edu/biotech/</url>
<email>florador@uiuc.edu</email>
</author>
<dc:subject>Science News</dc:subject>
<content type="text/html" mode="escaped" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.library.uiuc.edu/blog/scholcomm/">
<![CDATA[<p>Nature's NEWS section has an article today, "<a href="http://www.nature.com/news/2008/081216/full/news.2008.1312.html">Publish in Wikipedia or perish: Journal to require authors to post in the free online encyclopaedia</a>", that reports that the journal <a href="http://www.landesbioscience.com/journals/rnabiology/index.php">RNA Biology</a> will require authors who submit work to a new section of the journal, to be launched later this week that describes families of RNA molecules, to also create a <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page">Wikipedia</a> entry summarizing the research.</p>

<p>From the piece:</p>

<blockquote>The first paper scheduled is "A Survey of Nematode SmY RNAs"1; its corresponding Wikipedia summary can be found <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SmY">here</a>.

<p>The goal is to encourage more scientists who work on RNA to get involved in creating and updating public data on RNA families, while being rewarded by the traditional method of a citable publication, says Sean Eddy, a computational biologist at the Janelia Farm Research Campus of the Howard Hughes Medical Institute in Ashburn, Virginia, and a co-author of the nematode article.</p>

<p>... The RNA wiki is a subset of a broader project, the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Molecular_and_Cellular_Biology">WikiProject Molecular and Cellular Biology</a>, which has marshalled hundreds of scientists to improve the content of biology articles in Wikipedia. It, in turn, is collaborating with the Novartis Research Foundation on <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Gene_Wiki">GeneWiki</a>, an effort to create Wikipedia articles describing every human gene. Beyond Wikipedia itself, scientists are also increasingly using wiki technology to get scientists to help curate other biological databases (see <a href="http://www.nature.com/uidfinder/10.1038/455022a">Nature 455, 22–25; 2008</a>).</blockquote></p>

<p>It should be noted that RNA Biology is a subscription-based journal.  Access to articles in the journal are made freely available to all after a one year embargo.  The University of Illinois does not yet have a subscription to this journal.</p>]]>

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>HighWire Press: Over 2 Million Subscription-free Articles</title>
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.library.uiuc.edu/blog/scholcomm/archives/2008/12/highwire_over_2.html" />
<modified>2008-12-03T17:58:58Z</modified>
<issued>2008-12-03T15:31:56Z</issued>
<id>tag:www.library.uiuc.edu,2008:/blog/scholcomm/1.1697</id>
<created>2008-12-03T15:31:56Z</created>
<summary type="text/plain">Recently HighWire Press announced that they had reached the milestone of 5 million articles from scholarly societies and academic presses. Over two million of these are freely accessible to all. Societies that contract with HighWire Press to provide online access to their journals are free to specify the terms of access to their journals, including the embargo period for their journals. An increasing number of societies, recognizing the scholarly mission of their society, have chosen to -- at their own expense -- have their complete back files digitized and made freely accessible. Often these free articles are available not only through the HighWire Press site, but are also being deposited into PubMed Central. The HighWire Press home page provides the current statisitics for the number of articles and the number of openly-accessible articles -- as of this moment, 5,008,753 full text articles from over 140 scholarly publishers; 2,013,535 articles are freely accessible by all. HighWire Press maintains a page where the embargo period for their journals is listed -- http://highwire.stanford.edu/lists/freeart.dtl. There are nearly 50 journals that are completely free. Of the over 1100 journals served through HighWire, it appears that at least 255 have some free access to their back...</summary>
<author>
<name>florador</name>
<url>http://www.library.uiuc.edu/biotech/</url>
<email>florador@uiuc.edu</email>
</author>
<dc:subject>Open Access</dc:subject>
<content type="text/html" mode="escaped" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.library.uiuc.edu/blog/scholcomm/">
<![CDATA[<p>Recently HighWire Press announced that they had reached the milestone of 5 million articles from scholarly societies and academic presses.  Over two million of these are freely accessible to all.  </p>

<p>Societies that contract with HighWire Press to provide online access to their journals are free to specify the terms of access to their journals, including the embargo period for their journals.  An increasing number of societies, recognizing the scholarly mission of their society, have chosen to -- at their own expense -- have their complete back files digitized and made freely accessible.  Often these free articles are available not only through the HighWire Press site,  but are also being deposited into PubMed Central.</p>

<p>The <a href="http://highwire.stanford.edu/">HighWire Press home page</a> provides the current statisitics for the number of articles and the number of openly-accessible articles -- as of this moment, 5,008,753 full text articles from over 140 scholarly publishers;  2,013,535 articles are freely accessible by all.  </p>

<p>HighWire Press maintains a page where the embargo period for their journals is listed -- <a href="http://highwire.stanford.edu/lists/freeart.dtl">http://highwire.stanford.edu/lists/freeart.dtl</a>.  There are nearly 50 journals that are completely free. Of the over 1100 journals served through HighWire, it appears that at least 255 have some free access to their back files content. The embargo period for those that offer free back file access to their journals is usually 12 months, but can be as short as 2 months or as long as 5 years.  </p>]]>

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Google Reaches Agreement with Book Publishers</title>
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.library.uiuc.edu/blog/scholcomm/archives/2008/10/google_reaches.html" />
<modified>2008-10-28T15:03:39Z</modified>
<issued>2008-10-28T14:51:30Z</issued>
<id>tag:www.library.uiuc.edu,2008:/blog/scholcomm/1.1662</id>
<created>2008-10-28T14:51:30Z</created>
<summary type="text/plain">Today Google announced that it has filed a settlement agreement with the publishers and authors groups who were suing it for providing access to the full text of books via the Google Books Project. See the article at http://www.google.com/intl/en/press/pressrel/20081027_booksearchagreement.html. From the press release: The agreement promises to benefit readers and researchers, and enhance the ability of authors and publishers to distribute their content in digital form, by significantly expanding online access to works through Google Book Search, an ambitious effort to make millions of books searchable via the Web. The agreement acknowledges the rights and interests of copyright owners, provides an efficient means for them to control how their intellectual property is accessed online and enables them to receive compensation for online access to their works. If approved by the court, the agreement would provide: * More Access to Out-of-Print Books – Generating greater exposure for millions of in-copyright works, including hard-to-find out-of-print books, by enabling readers in the U.S. to search these works and preview them online; * Additional Ways to Purchase Copyrighted Books – Building off publishers’ and authors’ current efforts and further expanding the electronic market for copyrighted books in the U.S., by offering users the ability...</summary>
<author>
<name>florador</name>
<url>http://www.library.uiuc.edu/biotech/</url>
<email>florador@uiuc.edu</email>
</author>
<dc:subject>Open Access</dc:subject>
<content type="text/html" mode="escaped" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.library.uiuc.edu/blog/scholcomm/">
<![CDATA[<p>Today Google announced that it has filed a settlement agreement with the publishers and authors groups who were suing it for providing access to the full text of books via the <a href="http://books.google.com/">Google Books Project</a>.  See the article at <a href="http://www.google.com/intl/en/press/pressrel/20081027_booksearchagreement.html">http://www.google.com/intl/en/press/pressrel/20081027_booksearchagreement.html</a>.</p>

<p><strong>From the press release:</strong></p>

<p>The agreement promises to benefit readers and researchers, and enhance the ability of authors and publishers to distribute their content in digital form, by significantly expanding online access to works through <a href="http://books.google.com/">Google Book Search</a>, an ambitious effort to make millions of books searchable via the Web. The agreement acknowledges the rights and interests of copyright owners, provides an efficient means for them to control how their intellectual property is accessed online and enables them to receive compensation for online access to their works.</p>

<p>If approved by the court, the agreement would provide:</p>

<p>    * <strong>More Access to Out-of-Print Books</strong> – Generating greater exposure for millions of in-copyright works, including hard-to-find out-of-print books, by enabling readers in the U.S. to search these works and preview them online;<br />
    * <strong>Additional Ways to Purchase Copyrighted Books</strong> – Building off publishers’ and authors’ current efforts and further expanding the electronic market for copyrighted books in the U.S., by offering users the ability to purchase online access to many in-copyright books;<br />
    *<strong> Institutional Subscriptions to Millions of Books Online</strong> – Offering a means for U.S. colleges, universities and other organizations to obtain subscriptions for online access to collections from some of the world’s most renowned libraries;<br />
    * <strong>Free Access From U.S. Libraries</strong> – Providing free, full-text, online viewing of millions of out-of-print books at designated computers in U.S. public and university libraries; and<br />
    * <strong>Compensation to Authors and Publishers and Control Over Access to Their Works</strong> – Distributing payments earned from online access provided by Google and, prospectively, from similar programs that may be established by other providers, through a newly created independent, not-for-profit Book Rights Registry that will also locate rightsholders, collect and maintain accurate rightsholder information, and provide a way for rightsholders to request inclusion in or exclusion from the project. </p>

<p>Under the agreement, Google will make payments totaling $125 million. The money will be used to establish the Book Rights Registry, to resolve existing claims by authors and publishers and to cover legal fees....</p>

<p>Holders worldwide of U.S. copyrights can register their works with the Book Rights Registry and receive compensation from institutional subscriptions, book sales, ad revenues and other possible revenue models, as well as a cash payment if their works have already been digitized.</p>

<p>Libraries at the Universities of California, Michigan, Wisconsin, and Stanford have provided input into the settlement and expect to participate in the project, including by making their collections available. Along with a number of other U.S. libraries that currently work with Google, their significant efforts to preserve, maintain and provide access to books have played a critical role in achieving this agreement and, through their anticipated participation, they are furthering such efforts while making books even more accessible to students, researchers and readers in the U.S. It is expected that additional libraries in the U.S. will participate in this project in the future.</p>

<p>---<br />
<strong>Note:</strong>  As a member of the CIC, the University of Illinois is in line to have over 1 million of it's books digitized by Google, and added to <a href="http://books.google.com/">Google Books</a>.  <a href="http://www.library.uiuc.edu/news/Google.html">Read more about this local endeavor</a>.</p>]]>

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Short Videos in Support of Open Access</title>
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.library.uiuc.edu/blog/scholcomm/archives/2008/10/short_videos_in_support_of_open_access.html" />
<modified>2008-10-17T19:51:21Z</modified>
<issued>2008-10-17T19:22:32Z</issued>
<id>tag:www.library.uiuc.edu,2008:/blog/scholcomm/1.1654</id>
<created>2008-10-17T19:22:32Z</created>
<summary type="text/plain">As part of the October 14th Open Access Day, several videos were produced in which folks from various walks of life describe what having free, open access to research journal articles has meant to them. Several of the clips refer to &quot;PLoS&quot; journals. PLoS refers to the Public Library of Science; PLoS publishes several freely available, quality journals in the areas of biology, medicine, genetics, pathogens, and other subjects. PLoS was a sponsor of Open Access Day. You can view all the videos back to back, or view them one at a time: OA Day shoutouts from the Students for Free Culture conference, held in Berkeley, California Diane Graves, a librarian, talks about the current state of scholarship and how open access can allow more people to participate and democratize scholarship. Sharon Terry, a patient, discusses access barriers in medical libraries and how open access is necessary for patients and caregivers to adequately learn about their own diseases. André Brown, a grad student, gives us his perspective on access to research papers and how open access can significantly increase the efficiency of his work. Dr. Walport, the Directory of the Wellcome Trust, while holding a copy of the human genome...</summary>
<author>
<name>florador</name>
<url>http://www.library.uiuc.edu/biotech/</url>
<email>florador@uiuc.edu</email>
</author>
<dc:subject>Open Access</dc:subject>
<content type="text/html" mode="escaped" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.library.uiuc.edu/blog/scholcomm/">
<![CDATA[<p>As part of the October 14th <a href="http://openaccessday.org/">Open Access Day</a>, several videos were produced in which folks from various walks of life describe what having free, open access to research journal articles has meant to them.  Several of the clips refer to "PLoS" journals.  PLoS refers to the <a href="http://www.plos.org/index.php">Public Library of Science</a>; PLoS publishes several freely available, quality journals in the areas of biology, medicine, genetics, pathogens, and other subjects.  PLoS was a sponsor of Open Access Day. </p>

<p>You can <a href="http://vimeo.com/1921500">view all the videos back to back</a>, or view them one at a time:<ul><br />
<li><a href="http://vimeo.com/1968830">OA Day shoutouts from the Students for Free Culture conference, held in Berkeley, California</a><br />
<li><a href="http://vimeo.com/1899985">Diane Graves, a librarian, talks about the current state of scholarship and how open access can allow more people to participate and democratize scholarship.</a><br />
<li><a href="http://vimeo.com/1899536">Sharon Terry, a patient, discusses access barriers in medical libraries and how open access is necessary for patients and caregivers to adequately learn about their own diseases.</a><br />
<li><a href="http://vimeo.com/1899429">André Brown, a grad student, gives us his perspective on access to research papers and how open access can significantly increase the efficiency of his work.</a><br />
<li><a href="http://vimeo.com/1865535">Dr. Walport, the Directory of the Wellcome Trust, while holding a copy of the human genome in his hands, gives us the big picture on how open access publishing benefits scientists and people all over the world.</a><br />
<li><a href="http://vimeo.com/1834354">Ida Sim, a physician and researcher, discusses her opinion of open access publishing and how it benefits not only the tools she can create but the quality of care she gives to her patients.</a><br />
<li><a href="http://vimeo.com/1829969">Barbara Stebbins, a middle school science teacher from Black Pines School, San Francisco, talks about her experience using PLoS open access articles to teach her students about male mice singing.<br />
</a></ul></p>]]>

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Open Access Day at Illinois</title>
<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.library.uiuc.edu/blog/scholcomm/archives/2008/10/open_access_day.html" />
<modified>2008-10-17T19:22:24Z</modified>
<issued>2008-10-13T04:08:36Z</issued>
<id>tag:www.library.uiuc.edu,2008:/blog/scholcomm/1.1645</id>
<created>2008-10-13T04:08:36Z</created>
<summary type="text/plain">Interested in Open Access? October 14, 6:00 - 7:15 PM, Grainger Commons (Grainger Engineering Library) Join the University Library, SPARC (the Scholarly Publishing and Academic Resources Coalition), the Public Library of Science (PLoS),and Students for Free Culture for the first international Open Access Day. Learn more about Open Access, including recent mandates and emerging policies, within the international higher education community and the general public! Hear from researchers, students, librarians, and others on the impact of Open Access. Read more at: http://openaccessday.org...</summary>
<author>
<name>sshreeve</name>

<email>sshreeve@uiuc.edu</email>
</author>
<dc:subject>Open Access</dc:subject>
<content type="text/html" mode="escaped" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.library.uiuc.edu/blog/scholcomm/">
<![CDATA[<p>Interested in Open Access?</p>

<p>October 14, 6:00 - 7:15 PM, Grainger Commons (Grainger Engineering Library)</p>

<p>Join the University Library, SPARC (the Scholarly Publishing and Academic Resources Coalition), the Public Library of Science (PLoS),and Students for Free Culture for the first international Open Access Day. Learn more about Open Access, including recent mandates and emerging policies, within the international higher education community and the general public! Hear from researchers, students, librarians, and others on the impact of Open Access. Read more at: <a href="http://openaccessday.org">http://openaccessday.org</a></p>]]>

</content>
</entry>

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